Concern category
Pigmentation
Melasma, dark spots, tanning and uneven tone.
Explore by issue
- Patchy pigmentation
- Post-inflammatory marks
- Sun-related spots
- Under-eye and lip concerns
Pigmentation describes many different colour changes, from post-acne marks and sunspots to melasma. Similar-looking patches may have different triggers and recurrence patterns.
Assessment considers skin type, distribution, recent inflammation, sun exposure, hormones, medicines and previous treatment before a plan is discussed.
7 focused topics
Choose the description closest to what you notice.
Educational guidance medically reviewed by Dr. Satyarth Prakash. These pages do not diagnose or replace an individual consultation.
Facial Pigmentation
Pigmentation is an umbrella term; pattern and trigger determine what it may represent.
Read guidanceMelasma
Melasma is a recurring pattern of facial pigmentation influenced by light, hormones and individual susceptibility.
Read guidanceSunspots
Well-defined brown spots on exposed skin often reflect cumulative sun exposure, but new changing lesions need assessment.
Read guidanceUneven Skin Tone
Uneven tone may combine pigmentation, redness, tanning, dryness and shadow from texture.
Read guidanceSun Tan & Persistent Darkening
Tanning is a protective pigment response; persistent patchiness may include additional pigmentation concerns.
Read guidanceLip Pigmentation
Lip darkening may relate to natural variation, irritation, habits, medicines or other causes.
Read guidanceUnder-Eye Dark Circles
Dark circles can reflect pigment, visible vessels, shadowing, skin thickness or a combination.
Read guidanceRelated care
Treatment and guide pathways.
Questions patients ask